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Houses of Parliament Tour

Guided 90-minute tour through the Palace of Westminster — Westminster Hall, the Commons and the Lords brought to life

The Palace of Westminster has been the seat of English and British parliamentary power for nearly a thousand years. A guided tour takes you inside over 1,100 rooms worth of Gothic Revival architecture designed by Charles Barry and Augustus Pugin — from the medieval hammerbeam roof of Westminster Hall to the green and red leather benches where laws are debated and made.

Your guide walks you through the route that MPs and Lords take daily, pointing out centuries of art, stonework and political tradition along the way. You will stand in both chambers, pass through the Royal Gallery and see the Sovereign's Robing Room where the monarch prepares for the State Opening of Parliament.

Area Westminster
Price ££
Duration 75–90 minutes
Best Time Saturday mornings

Highlights

Westminster Hall

Westminster Hall

The oldest surviving part of the original palace, dating from 1097. Its double hammerbeam oak roof — the largest medieval timber roof in Northern Europe — spans 20.7 metres without a single pillar for support.

House of Commons Chamber

House of Commons Chamber

The green-benched debating chamber rebuilt after wartime bombing by architect Giles Gilbert Scott. Deliberately designed with fewer seats than MPs to create a sense of urgency and intimacy during key votes and debates.

House of Lords Chamber

House of Lords Chamber

The most lavishly decorated room in the palace, with red leather benches, gilded statues and stained glass. The ornate Throne canopy at one end is used by the monarch during the State Opening of Parliament.

Royal Gallery and Robing Room

Royal Gallery and Robing Room

Two grand ceremonial spaces connecting the Lords to the Sovereign's entrance. The Royal Gallery features two enormous paintings by Daniel Maclise depicting the battles of Trafalgar and Waterloo, each measuring over 13 metres wide.

The Route and Its History

The Palace of Westminster has served as the home of the English Parliament since the thirteenth century, though the building you see today is largely Victorian. A catastrophic fire in 1834 destroyed most of the original medieval palace, leaving only Westminster Hall, the Jewel Tower and the crypt chapel standing. The competition to design a replacement was won by Charles Barry, whose Gothic Revival masterpiece — with interiors by Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin — took thirty years to complete.

Walking through the palace today, you move between periods of history. Westminster Hall dates from 1097, with its famous hammerbeam roof added in 1401. The Victorian lobbies and chambers, completed in the 1850s and 1860s, are densely decorated with tile, carved stone, brass and stained glass. The House of Commons, destroyed by a Luftwaffe bomb in 1941, was rebuilt in a simpler style by Giles Gilbert Scott and reopened in 1950.

What You Will See

The guided tour follows the ceremonial route used by the monarch at each State Opening of Parliament. You enter through the Sovereign's entrance, pass through the Norman Porch and into the Robing Room, where the monarch puts on the Imperial State Crown and parliamentary robes. From here you walk through the Royal Gallery — lined with Maclise's colossal battle paintings — into the Prince's Chamber and then the House of Lords itself.

After the Lords, the tour moves through the Central Lobby, the octagonal hub linking both chambers, and into the Members' Lobby and the House of Commons. Guides explain the conventions: the mace that must be present for the House to sit, the lines on the carpet that members may not cross, and the division lobbies where votes are physically counted. The tour ends in Westminster Hall, where you can stand beneath the medieval roof that has witnessed the trials of Guy Fawkes, Charles I and Thomas More.

Booking and Practical Tips

Guided tours in English depart every fifteen to twenty minutes on operating days. Saturday tours run year-round; weekday tours are available during parliamentary recess periods in Easter, summer and Christmas. Tours are not available when Parliament is sitting, so checking the calendar on the official website before booking is essential. The visitor entrance is at Cromwell Green on St Margaret Street — look for the airport-style security screening area.

Accessibility is good: the tour route is step-free and wheelchairs are accommodated, though you should note this when booking. Photography is permitted in most areas but not in the debating chambers themselves. There are no cloakroom facilities, so travel with small bags only. Allow extra time afterwards to visit Westminster Abbey, the Jewel Tower or the Supreme Court, all within a few minutes' walk.

Did You Know?

  • The Palace of Westminster contains over 1,100 rooms, 100 staircases and nearly 5 kilometres of passageways spread across four floors
  • Westminster Hall's hammerbeam roof, completed in 1401, weighs around 660 tonnes and was the largest unsupported medieval roof in Europe when built
  • The House of Commons chamber has only 427 seats for 650 MPs — Winston Churchill insisted on this after the wartime rebuild to preserve the adversarial atmosphere
  • A red line on the floor of the Commons chamber marks the point beyond which MPs must not cross during debate — the two lines are exactly two sword-lengths apart

Pricing

  • Adult (guided tour) £34
  • Young adult 16–24 £28
  • Child 5–15 £18
  • Under 5s Free

One child goes free with each full-price adult ticket — book online in advance for guaranteed entry

Getting There

St Margaret Street, Westminster, London SW1A 0AA

Tube: Westminster (2 min walk) — Jubilee, District & Circle lines. Exit via the Bridge Street exit and cross St Margaret Street to the Cromwell Green visitor entrance

Bus: Routes 11, 24, 88, 148 and 211 stop on Parliament Square or Bridge Street — all within a 3-minute walk of the visitor entrance

Walking: 15 min from Waterloo station across Westminster Bridge, or 10 min from St James's Park station via Birdcage Walk and Great George Street

Visitor Tips

Book well ahead for Saturdays

Saturday tours run year-round and sell out weeks in advance, especially in summer. Midweek recess dates are easier to get but check the parliamentary calendar first.

Arrive 20 minutes before your slot

Airport-style security screening at Cromwell Green takes time. Late arrivals may lose their booking without a refund, so build in a comfortable buffer.

Wear comfortable shoes

The tour covers a fair distance through corridors and staircases over 75 to 90 minutes. The palace floors are hard stone and there are no places to sit down along the route.

Combine with Westminster Abbey

The Abbey is directly across the road. Buy a morning Parliament tour and an afternoon Abbey ticket for a full day of Westminster history without backtracking.

Check the recess calendar online

Weekday tours only run when Parliament is in recess. The UK Parliament website publishes recess dates well in advance — plan around Easter, August or Christmas breaks.

Common Questions About Houses of Parliament Tour

Guided tours are £34 for adults, £28 for young adults aged 16 to 24, and £18 for children aged 5 to 15. Under 5s go free, and one child is free with each full-price adult ticket.

The guided tour lasts approximately 75 minutes. Allow an extra 20 minutes for security screening and check-in at the Cromwell Green entrance before your tour slot.

Photography is permitted in most areas of the palace including Westminster Hall and the Royal Gallery. However, cameras and phones must be put away in the House of Commons and House of Lords chambers.

Yes. The tour route is step-free and wheelchairs are accommodated. Note any access requirements when booking so the team can make arrangements. A free companion ticket is available for essential carers.
James Whitfield

James Whitfield

EDITORIAL REVIEW

London Travel Writer · 12+ years covering UK attractions and tourism

Last reviewed: March 9, 2026

Visit

  • St Margaret Street, Westminster, London SW1A 0AA
  • +44 20 7219 4114
  • Mon Closed
    Tue–Sat 09:00–16:15
    Sun Closed
  • www.parliament.uk

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