London's best attractions at the best prices

London Bus

Ride London's iconic red double-decker buses for just £1.75 — scenic routes past Big Ben, St Paul's and the Tower on the world's most famous bus network

The red double-decker is as much a London symbol as Big Ben or a black cab. TfL runs roughly 700 routes carrying six million passengers daily — several pass every major landmark, making them the cheapest sightseeing option in the city.

A journey costs £1.75 by contactless or Oyster, and the Hopper fare lets you change buses within one hour for that price. Grab the front seat upstairs and you will see more in an hour than most visitors manage in a week.

Area Central London (citywide)
Price £
Duration 30 minutes – 2 hours per route
Best Time Weekend mornings

Highlights

Route 11 — The Sightseeing Classic

Route 11 — The Sightseeing Classic

Running from Fulham to Liverpool Street, Route 11 passes the King's Road, Westminster Cathedral, Westminster Abbey, the Houses of Parliament, Whitehall, Trafalgar Square, the Strand, the Royal Courts of Justice and St Paul's Cathedral.

The Hopper Fare

The Hopper Fare

Pay once with contactless or Oyster and hop on as many buses as you like within one hour, all for a single £1.75 fare. It turns the bus network into a dirt-cheap hop-on hop-off sightseeing tour.

New Routemaster Design

New Routemaster Design

The New Routemaster, introduced from 2012, echoes the classic hop-on hop-off design with three doors, two staircases and a distinctive wraparound rear window that has become a modern London icon.

Night Bus Network

Night Bus Network

Over 60 Night Bus routes run through the early hours, keeping the city connected after the Tube closes. The N routes often follow the same path as their daytime counterparts, prefixed with an N.

The Best Sightseeing Routes

Route 11 is widely considered the finest sightseeing bus in London. It departs from Fulham Broadway, passing Westminster Cathedral, Parliament Square, Whitehall, Trafalgar Square, the Strand and on to St Paul's Cathedral — a cavalcade of landmarks for £1.75.

Route 15 follows a similarly scenic path from Trafalgar Square via Fleet Street, the Old Bailey, St Paul's and the Tower of London. Other rewarding options include the 24 from Pimlico to Hampstead Heath via Westminster and Camden Town. Routes are subject to TfL timetable changes, so check before planning a journey around a particular bus.

Riding the Double-Decker

Sitting on the top deck puts you above the traffic at the level of first-floor windows, with views into side streets, churchyards and garden squares you would miss at pavement level. The front seats offer a panoramic windscreen view closer to a cinema screen than a transport window.

Board via the front door and tap your contactless card or Oyster on the yellow reader — no need to tap out. The Hopper fare, introduced in 2016, lets you change buses as often as you like within one hour for a single £1.75 fare. All buses are step-free, with wheelchair and pushchair space on the lower deck and audio announcements at every stop.

History of the Red Bus

Horse-drawn omnibuses appeared on London streets in 1829, operated by George Shillibeer from Paddington to the Bank of England. By the early 1900s motor buses had taken over, and the London General Omnibus Company painted its fleet red to stand out from competitors — a colour that stuck.

The AEC Routemaster, introduced in 1956, became the most beloved London bus ever built. Its open rear platform let passengers hop on and off between stops, and it remained in service for nearly 50 years until December 2005. The New Routemaster, designed by Heatherwick Studio from 2012, serves as its modern heir, with a three-door layout and wraparound rear window now familiar across central London.

Did You Know?

  • The original Routemaster bus, designed in 1956, remained in regular service until 2005 — nearly 50 years on London's streets, making it one of the longest-serving bus designs anywhere
  • London's bus network is the largest in the UK and one of the largest in the world, covering roughly 700 routes and more than 19,000 bus stops across Greater London
  • You cannot pay cash on a London bus — contactless cards, Oyster cards and mobile payment have been the only options since 2014, making London one of the first major cities to go cashless on public transport
  • The front seats on the top deck of a double-decker are the most popular in the city — survey after survey finds them the first choice of tourists and Londoners alike

Pricing

  • Single journey (any distance) £1.75
  • Hopper fare (unlimited buses, 1 hour) £1.75
  • Daily cap (buses only) £5.25
  • Under 18 (with Zip Oyster card) Free

You cannot pay cash on London buses — use a contactless bank card, Oyster card, Apple Pay or Google Pay. The Hopper fare is applied automatically.

Getting There

Transport for London, 5 Endeavour Square, London E20 1JN

Bus stops: There are over 19,000 bus stops across Greater London — use the TfL Go app or any bus stop flag to check routes and live departure times for your location

Starting Route 11: Board Route 11 at Fulham Broadway station (District line) to ride the full scenic route eastbound past Westminster, Trafalgar Square and St Paul's to Liverpool Street

Starting Route 15: Board Route 15 at Trafalgar Square (stop R) to ride east past the Strand, Fleet Street, St Paul's Cathedral and on to Tower Hill

Visitor Tips

Sit at the front of the top deck

The front seats on the upper deck give you the best panoramic view through the full-width windscreen. Arrive early at the terminus stop to grab them before other passengers.

Use the Hopper fare for free transfers

Tap in with the same card and you can change buses as many times as you like within one hour for a single £1.75 fare. It is applied automatically — no need to do anything special.

Download TfL Go for live tracking

The TfL Go app shows live bus positions and predicted arrival times at every stop. It is far more reliable than standing at a bus stop watching the countdown display.

Ride Route 11 end to end

Board at Fulham Broadway and ride the full route east to Liverpool Street. You will pass more famous landmarks in 70 minutes than most paid tours manage in half a day.

Avoid rush hour for sightseeing

Buses between 7:30am and 9:30am and between 5pm and 7pm are packed with commuters. For a comfortable sightseeing ride, travel mid-morning or at the weekend when top-deck seats are easier to claim.

Common Questions About London Bus

No. London buses have been cashless since July 2014. You must pay with a contactless bank card, Oyster card, Apple Pay, Google Pay or a Travelcard.

The Hopper fare lets you take unlimited bus (and tram) journeys within one hour of your first tap-in, all for a single £1.75 fare. It is applied automatically when you use the same payment method.

Route 11 is the most popular sightseeing route, passing Westminster Abbey, Big Ben, Trafalgar Square and St Paul's. Route 15 to the Tower of London is another excellent option. Both cost just £1.75.

Yes. Every London bus is step-free with a dedicated wheelchair space on the lower deck and a ramp at the front door. Drivers will lower the ramp on request.
James Whitfield

James Whitfield

EDITORIAL REVIEW

London Travel Writer · 12+ years covering UK attractions and tourism

Last reviewed: March 5, 2026

Visit

  • Transport for London, 5 Endeavour Square, London E20 1JN
  • +44 343 222 1234
  • Daily 05:00–00:00 (Night Buses 24hr)
  • tfl.gov.uk

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