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Tower of London

1,000-year-old fortress housing the Crown Jewels, Yeoman Warders (Beefeaters), and ravens. UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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About

This 1,000-year-old fortress has served as palace, prison, treasury, and execution site for everyone from queens to traitors. UNESCO World Heritage Site status recognizes its role in shaping British history—where Crown Jewels worth billions share space with legendary ravens whose departure supposedly spells kingdom's doom.

Royal Treasures & Dark Tales

The Crown Jewels dazzle visitors with 23,578 gems, including the 530-carat Cullinan I diamond and controversial Koh-i-Noor. Moving walkways ensure everyone views these working royal regalia, still used for coronations. Yeoman Warders (Beefeaters) bring history alive with theatrical tours mixing historical fact with gallows humor.

Explore the medieval palace, climb White Tower's Norman stairs, and stand where Anne Boleyn lost her head. The Bloody Tower reveals the princes' mysterious disappearance, while Tower Green marks three queens' executions. Henry VIII's expanding armor collection provides unexpected personality insights.

Living History Today

Seven ravens patrol the grounds under the Ravenmaster's care—each named, wing-clipped, and Instagram-famous. The fortress remains active: Beefeaters live on-site with families, the Ceremony of the Keys locks the Tower nightly (book free tickets months ahead), and the Chapel Royal holds regular services.

Family trails engage young historians, while audio guides offer deeper dives. Time your visit for the daily Opening Ceremony at 9am or catch the medieval reenactments during school holidays.