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Big Ben and Houses of Parliament
Iconic clock tower and seat of UK government. Westminster Hall tours available when Parliament is sitting.
About
The Elizabeth Tower's famous bell has chimed across Westminster since 1859, though scaffolding currently shrouds this 316-foot Gothic Revival icon during restoration. Below, Parliament's honey-colored pinnacles stretch along the Thames—democracy's stunning headquarters where 1,100 rooms witness British politics unfold daily beneath medieval hammerbeam roofs.
Democratic Grandeur
Westminster Hall survived the 1834 fire that destroyed the medieval palace, its 1097 hammerbeam roof still sheltering state occasions. Tours reveal the Lords' golden throne, Commons' green benches where Prime Ministers face opposition, and Division Lobbies where MPs literally vote with their feet.
Central Lobby's soaring octagonal splendor marks where constituents petition MPs—"lobbying" in action. St Stephen's Hall follows the footprint of the old Commons chamber, while Westminster Hall hosted coronation feasts and treason trials across nine centuries.
Visiting Westminster
Saturday tours and summer opening let visitors explore both chambers, admiring Pugin's Gothic details and Barry's grand design. Audio guides explain everything from Black Rod's ceremonial role to why MPs can't cross the red lines during debates—literally "toeing the line."
Book tours weeks ahead through Parliament's website. Security screening takes 20 minutes. For free options, watch debates from public galleries (check sitting times) or photograph Big Ben from Westminster Bridge. Evening illuminations create spectacular shots—best from the South Bank near the London Eye.